Chủ Nhật, 7 tháng 11, 2021

Capsim Guide - Explanations for all decisions



1 - Log in and read Industry Condition Report (Top menu, report tab, last row)

2 - Read Courier Report of last round (to get Market overview, Pricing, Production and Competitors analysis)

3 - Prepare an Excel file to calculate R&D, Sales Forecast and Production for each round.

You can download free Excel file here - LINK TO ALL EXCEL FILES

or Download Capsim Capstone Excel file here - LINK 2

Or email to: mbahelp2002@gmail.com to get Free support for creating excel file.

Free Personal Support for Rounds 1-2

Email: mbahelp2002@gmail.com

  1. Make use of all the available sources of information. In my opinion the best place to start is YouTube videos which I felt were very helpful. There is the material you will receive from your professor and learn in class, and In addition there are plenty of articles you can find online (Reddit is an excellent source). Last but not least, there is the literature from Capsim.

  2. Interaction within the group: I wouldn't recommend assigning roles to each person (student A to R&D, student B to marketing, etc.). I think the best method is to have everyone participate in the thought process, and one or maybe two students to handle the technical aspect of entering decisions. All the members should be involved in all aspects of the firm – having different opinions and perspectives can be very beneficial.

  3. Make your own Excel spreadsheets. One reason is that making your own spreadsheet and entering the calculations yourself, in time will give you better intuition on how decisions impact the game. Second reason (and more practical), is that a premade spreadsheet might use different settings which are not suitable to your simulation.

  4. Always go over all the decisions, income statements, ratios and balance scorecard after every change - and especially before submitting your decisions prior to simulation.

  5. Clearly define the goals of the game. Most often grades are based on the balanced scorecard, and in some cases, it is the stock price that counts most. Either way, remember that your Professor will eventually give you the grade – so make sure you adhere to his instructions, and able to explain your decisions making process if required.

  6. Make the most of the experience, and have fun!

General Strategy

In general, you want to have your big investments as soon as possible in the simulation, so you can gain the benefits as the game progresses. 

Don't be afraid to take on large debt, and do not be discouraged if you don't make profit in the first few rounds (even a small loss is acceptable initially).

Pick a strategy you feel comfortable implementing and is agreed upon all the team members, and try to ask yourself throughout the game whether your decisions are in accordance with the chosen strategy.

The game is dynamic. strategy can change, or adjusted, according to the state of the other teams. Keep an eye on the other teams and make sure your strategy is still viable, or maybe changes are required.

Guide to Capsim 2020

This is step by step guide to help you avoid the kind of mistakes that makes you lose when you start Capsim and also tips to get you win the game. 

Good Luck and Success!

You should do before start the Capsim

1 - Log in and read Industry Condition Report (Top menu, report tab, last row)

2 - Read Courier Report of last round (to get Market overview, Pricing, Production and Competitors analysis)

3 - Prepare an Excel file to calculate R&D, Sales Forecast and Production for each round.

You can download free Excel file here - LINK TO ALL EXCEL FILES

or Download Capsim Capstone Excel file here - LINK 2

Or email to: mbahelp2002@gmail.com to get Free support for creating excel file.

Free Personal Support for Rounds 1-2

Email: mbahelp2002@gmail.com


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R&D

Change MTBF for all our products to the maximum amount we can.

  • Traditional to 19000 or 17000

  • Low End to 17000 or 14000 (need 7 years to sell best)

  • High End to 25000 or 23000

  • Performance to 27000 (Should be 27000 to sell best)

  • Size to 21000 or 20000


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Modify each product according to the spreadsheet on each segment. You want to increase performance and reduce size as much as you can without the revision date reaching July. (26th of June is the best date to release products)

THE ONLY PRODUCT THAT DOES NOT MOVE, IT’S THE PRODUCT IN LOW END SEGMENT. LEAVE THIS PRODUCT AT ITS ORIGINAL SPECIFICATIONS.


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MARKETING

PRICE

  • For traditional you want to start your pricing as close as your competition, undercut if possible.

  • For low end, you have to have the lowest price you can afford without going below 40% in your contribution margin. And without sacrificing demand.

  • For high end, performance and size segments, place your price the highest possible.

Recommendation for round 1

  • Traditional at $29.5

  • Low End at $21 or 20.5

  • High End at $39.50

  • Performance and Size at $34.50

(Check Courier Report for each segment, prices and customer preference)



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PROMO BUDGET & SALES BUDGET

  • Do not ever expend more than $2000 on promotion in any product in any give year. (diminish returns start at $2000)

  • For the first year you want to spend $2000 in Traditional and Low End.

  • For High End, Performance and Size; spend between $1000 and $1500

  • Do not ever expend more than $2000 on promotion in any product in any given year. (diminish returns start at $2000)

  • For the first year you want to spend $1500 in Traditional and Low End.

  • For high End, Performance and Size; Spend around $1000 - $1500

Note:

If you like to get profit from round 1, 2, and 3 you can use 2.000 for Low End, and other 1.200 and then 1.400 and 1.600

From Round 4 use 2.000 for all products.


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FORECASTING

  1. From the Market Share page in the Capstone Courier, take your last year’s market share and multiple it by the next year demand of each segment.

  2. To calculate Next Year Demand, you take current demand and multiple it by the growth rate

  3. Multiple your Market Share by Next Year’s Demand

Note:

- Most simple is to check Courier report, find Production page, find Unit sold and Inventory

- Sales forecast = last round sold units x Segment Growth- Production = Sales forecast

- Inventory

Can multiple each by 10-12 % to get some reservation to avoid stock out.


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PRODUCTION

PRODUCTION SCHEDULE

((Units Sales Forecast) * (1.2) – Inventory on Hand))We want to have cushion of inventory in case we sell more units than we forecast

AUTOMATION RATING

  • Traditional, increase its automation by 2 points each round until you reach 8 (or 10)

  • Low End, you want to reach 10 as soon as possible (first round you can move to 8 or 9, and make sure you have 10 by the 2nd round) Eg. 5.0 to 6.5 then 8.0 then 10.0

  • High End, increase by 0.5 or 1 point each round, you do not want to go over 6.

  • Performance, increase by 1 or 1.5 each round, until you reach 7

  • Size, increase by 0.5 or 1 point each round, until you reach 7

Note: 

Most simple, increase Low End to 10

Increase Traditional to 8

And increase other 3 products (HE, PE, SZ from round 4, to 4-5-6 in rounds 4-5-6)


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WORKFORCE COMPLEMENT

Always at 100%

BUY/SELL CAPACITY

  • You want to keep 2nd Shift Production % between 20% and 50%

  • If you have less than 20%; you have to sell capacity

  • If you more than 50% you have to buy capacity

Note:

Use 150% is most effective

Just sell capacity of TR and HE in round 1, will not need so high capacity

Add capacity for LE

Then from round 4, add capacity for HE, PE and SZ when having high sales

After you make you decisions on production, check how much capital investment you have;

  • If you have capital investment leftover, try to spend it in Automation or Capacity

  • If you are spending more than you should, try to sell capacity or not invest as much.

  • I highly recommend that you sell some capacity on the first round so you can finance Automation, sell on the traditional, high end, performance and size products.

NOTE:- Sell capacity of TR and HE in Round 1, to invest in LE and new capacity for new LE2

HUMAN RESOURCES

You want to spend as much as possible in human capital, therefore you want to invest the maximum on recruiting and the maximum of training hours.

  • Recruiting Spend; $5000

  • Training Hours; 80 Hours


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FINANCE

You want to have at least $10,000 in December Cash Position just to make sure you do not enter an Emergency Loan

We will source money until we reach this $10000 Cash position in the first year in the following order:

  1. Get as much “Issue Stock” as possible

  2. Get as much “Issue Long Term Debt”

  3. Get whatever you need left from “Borrow”

  • Retire stock it’s for when you have a good cash position and you have some money left over to purchase stock back from the market

  • Dividends per share it’s for when you have cash leftover in capital investment to give to your shareholder.

  • Retire Long Term Debt it’s for when you want to pay your debt early (This usually decreases your interests expense)


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**NOTE:**THIS IS LONG TERM STRATEGY GAME, WITH 8 ROUNDS

ROUNDS 1-2-3 FOR INVESTMENT, NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT, R&D, PROMO AND SALES, PRODUCTION EXPANSION... THEREFORE, WILL NEED STRONG INVESTMENT, AND WILL HAVE GOOD SALES BUT LOW NET PROFIT

ROUNDS 1-2-3 USE ALL THREE SOURCES OF INVESTMENT, STOCK ISSUE, SHORT TERM, AND LONG TERM LOANS

ROUNDS 4-5-6-7-8 WILL HAVE BOTH TOP SALES AND PROFIT.

TQM

When TQM Starts, you want to spend $1500 on the first round, then $1500 on the second round, and then finally $1000 on the third round.This expenditure would be for every single aspect in TQM


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FINANCE

Finance its very tricky if you are focusing in Maximizing your scorecard score, these recommendations are just for your first round.Most simple, round 1-2-3 use max stock issue, short term and long term loans for investment

Rounds 4-5-6 use stock issue and long term loans

Rounds 7-8 can retire stocks, pay dividends and retire long term loans

Important: IF YOU DO NOT MAKE MONEY ON THE FIRST ROUND, IT IS NORMAL. COMPANIES NEVER MAKE MONEY ON THE FIRST COUPLE OF YEARS, TAKE YOUR FIRST YEARS AS INVESTMENT AND LAYING DOWN YOUR STRATEGY.  ROUNDS 1-2-3 FOR INVESTMENT, IN LATER ROUNDS 4-8, WILL LEAD THE GAME WITH TOP SALES AND PROFIT

Strategy Last Updated on: 25 Dec 2019

Free Personal Support for Rounds 1-2

Email: mbahelp2002@gmail.com


Guide to Capsim 2020

This is step by step guide to help you avoid the kind of mistakes that makes you lose when you start Capsim and also tips to get you win the game. 

Good Luck and Success!

You should do before start the Capsim

1 - Log in and read Industry Condition Report (Top menu, report tab, last row)

2 - Read Courier Report of last round (to get Market overview, Pricing, Production and Competitors analysis)

3 - Prepare an Excel file to calculate R&D, Sales Forecast and Production for each round.

You can download free Excel file here - LINK TO ALL EXCEL FILES

or Download Capsim Capstone Excel file here - LINK 2

Or email to: mbahelp2002@gmail.com to get Free support for creating excel file.

Free Personal Support for Rounds 1-2

Email: mbahelp2002@gmail.com


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Capsim Guide - QUICK GUIDE TO WIN CAPSIM IN 1 HOUR

Please note that these are the basic fundamentals behind Capstone.

This guide will help you avoid the kind of mistakes that cost your company a few years to get back good sales and profit

Read this guide for one hour and win the game all eight rounds.

Enjoy the simulation and learn more for less.
Guide to Capsim 

This is step by step guide to help you avoid the kind of mistakes that makes you lose when you start Capsim and also tips to get you win the game. 

Good Luck and Success!

You should do before start the Capsim

1 - Log in and read Industry Condition Report (Top menu, report tab, last row)

2 - Read Courier Report of last round (to get Market overview, Pricing, Production and Competitors analysis)

3 - Prepare an Excel file to calculate R&D, Sales Forecast and Production for each round.

You can download free Excel file here - LINK TO ALL EXCEL FILES

or Download Capsim Capstone Excel file here - LINK 2

Or email to: mbahelp2002@gmail.com to get Free support for creating excel file.

Free Personal Support for Rounds 1-2

Email: mbahelp2002@gmail.com

1. R&D
Change MTBF for all our products to the maximum allowed by each segment.

* Traditional to 19000 (17500)

* Low End to 17000 (14000)

* High End to 25000 (23000)

* Performance to 27000 (max 27000 to sell best)

* Size to 21000 (20000)

do not lower MTBF to reduce material costs

MTBF while it might not be the most important criteria; 

This is the cheapest way to get Customer Buying Criteria

Keep high MTBF - your product will last longer than competitors and can sell more

Good quality products can sell at higher prices

NOTE

The most common mistake is that students messing up their R&D for not calculating ideal positioning

You need to check your game Report - to find Industry Condition Report and Courier report of each round.

Calculate to set R&D decisions, use the drift rates below:

SegmentPerformance DriftSize Drift
Traditional+0.7-0.7
Low End+0.5-0.5
High End+0.9-0.9
Performance+1.0-0.7
Size+0.7-1.0

Also calculate drift rates to R&D and update products to the ideal positions


- THE ONLY PRODUCT THAT DOES NOT MOVE, IT’S THE PRODUCT IN LOW END SEGMENT

- LEAVE THIS PRODUCT AT ITS ORIGINAL SPECS UNTIL ROUND 4

- TIP: new products launched from June to Oct is best to sell


2. MARKETING

**PRICE**

Pricing is tricky

A good way to find that number is to place all your prices at the highest allowed by each segment

Reduce $0.50 each round.

Check your Contribution Margin number

*Recommendation for round 1*

* Traditional at $29.5

* Low End at $21

* High End at $39.50

* Performance and Size at $34.50

After this you can just lower prices by $0.50 every year


**PROMO BUDGET & SALES BUDGET**

- Do not spend more than $2000 on promotion in any product in any give year.

*Recommendation for round 1*

* Traditional at $1400-$1600

* Low End at $2000

* High End, Performance and Size at $1200


*FORECASTING*

- Tip: this is key to win to calculate sales forecast

- Sales forecast = last round sold units x segment growth

- Find sales forecast, and segment growth from courier report

3. PRODUCTION

----

This is also key to win

Production = sales forecast - inventory

Can add 10-15% to avoid stock out in case sell well


**AUTOMATION RATING**

* Traditional, increase its automation to 6-7-8 in rounds 1-2-3

* Low End, increase to 6.5 - 8 - 9 - 10 in rounds 1-2-3-4

* High End, increase from round 4 to 4-5-6

* Performance, increase from round 4 to 4-5-6-7

* Size, increase from round 4 to 4-5-6-7

**WORKFORCE COMPLEMENT**

Always at 100%

**BUY/SELL CAPACITY**

* You want to keep 2nd Shift Production % below 80% to score green on your balance scorecard

* If you more than 150% you have to buy capacity

*Recommendation for round 1*

* Traditional: sell 600 keep 1200

* Low End: buy 200

* High End: sell 300 keep 600

* Performance and Size: no change

After this year, can add more from round 2

if add new product in round 1, note to add new capacity for new product

4.  HUMAN RESOURCES

-----

You want to spend as much as possible in human capital, therefore you want to invest the maximum on recruiting and the maximum of training hours.

* Recruiting Spend; $5000 or $3000 in rounds 3-4-5

* Training Hours; 80 Hours or 40 hours in rounds 3-4-5 to save cost

later round increase max to $5000 and $80 hours

5. FINANCE

----

Keep at least $10,000 and $15,000 Cash Position to avoid Emergency Loan

Can keep $40000 - $60000 in case not selling well next round

We do not really know if some competitors play badly by dumping prices to save their company (actually they can not save but their action can reduce sales for all companies)

*Recommendation for round 1-2 and 3*

You will take that money you need and source it from the 3 ways you can get money

  • Issue Stock for $10k or MAX

  • Borrow Current Debt for $10k or MAX

  • Issue Long Term Debt for $10k or MAX

From Round 5, can :

- Retire stock it’s for when you have a good cash position 

- Pay Dividends when you have cash leftover

- Retire Long Term Debt it’s for when you want to pay your debt early 

Finance its very tricky if you are focusing in Maximizing your scorecard score

Therefore, it is more simple to keep high sales and profit.


6. TQM

TQM will mostly kick in Round 3 or 4

Make it simple

Spend $1000-$1500 each round for all 10 initiatives

Keep total max $4000 

TQM will reduce your costs, increase your demand and decrease your R&D revision dates



NOTE:

- DO NOT GET SCARED IF YOU DO NOT MAKE MONEY ON THE FIRST ROUND. 

- THIS IS LONG TERM STRATEGY GAME WITH 8 ROUNDS

- COMPANIES TRY TO KEEP GOOD PROFIT IN EALRY ROUNDS WILL LOSE LATER

- EARLY ROUNDS FOR R&D, PRODUCTION EXPANSION, THEREFORE, RARELY MAKE MONEY

- AGAIN, TAKE EARLY ROUNDS AS INVESTMENT, R&D, PROMO AND SALES, PRODUCTION EXPANSION.

Guide to Capsim 2020

This is step by step guide to help you avoid the kind of mistakes that makes you lose when you start Capsim and also tips to get you win the game. 

Good Luck and Success!

You should do before start the Capsim

1 - Log in and read Industry Condition Report (Top menu, report tab, last row)

2 - Read Courier Report of last round (to get Market overview, Pricing, Production and Competitors analysis)

3 - Prepare an Excel file to calculate R&D, Sales Forecast and Production for each round.

You can download free Excel file here - LINK TO ALL EXCEL FILES

or Download Capsim Capstone Excel file here - LINK 2

Or email to: mbahelp2002@gmail.com to get Free support for creating excel file.

Free Personal Support for Rounds 1-2

Email: mbahelp2002@gmail.com


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